Green and Clean: Ecofriendly Bath Countertops

Today’s green bathroom countertop options represent a trifecta of style, affordability and hygiene

For countertops subjected to splashes and steamy shower moisture, durability is the name of the game — and recycled content adds to their green credibility. Thankfully, neither of these features mean having to compromise on looks. Whether your taste runs toward sophisticated or sassy, modern or traditional, there’s a sustainable countertop for your bath.

modern bathroom by Lindy Donnelly

by Lindy Donnelly

Vetrazzo. Made of 100 percent recycled glass with a binder of cement, additives, pigments, big and bright chunks of glass, and other recycled materials, Vetrazzo is no shrinking violet. Fun options abound, including ‘Alehouse Amber’ made of recycled beer bottles and ‘Cobalt Skyy’ made of recycled Skyy® Vodka bottles. As with any cement-based counter, it’s porous, so you’ll want to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for ongoing sealing.

Heavy cement-based slabs such as Vetrazzo can consume a lot of transportation-related energy, so it’s worth being aware of where the product is manufactured. Vetrazzo is fabricated in Georgia.

Cost: $100 to $160 per square foot installed

contemporary bathroom by Divine Kitchens LLC

by Divine Kitchens LLC

IceStone. Countertops made of recycled glass with cement vary greatly in appearance. IceStone, manufactured in Brooklyn, New York, has smaller glass particles than Vetrazzo and provides a more subtle and refined character. It too boasts 100 percent recycled glass, to which only cement and pigment are added.

IceStone has earned one of my favorite certifications, Cradle to Cradle, due in part to its reutilization potential. Cradle to Cradle’s industry-independent approval is given to products that are safe for both people and the planet, and are also designed for a long life cycle.

Cost: $40 to $54 per square foot for the material only

modern bathroom FuezStone Beach Vanity

FUEZ. Manufactured at a wind-powered facility in Portland, Oregon, FUEZ is a mix of low-carbon cement, 100 percent recycled glass and natural aggregate. The company’s products offer an unusually broad range of aesthetics, thanks to four different product lines featuring either large or small glass chips, stone or a monolithic colored cement. With 50 different products and options for customization, you’re sure to find a countertop that matches your style.

Cost: $20 to $50 per square foot for the material only

bathroom countertops BioGlass, Oriental Jade

Bio-Glass. Bio-Glass, made of 100 percent recycled glass, achieves Cradle to Cradle certification and has an ethereal, translucent appearance. A simple but thoughtful application of Bio-Glass elevates this bathroom with its showstopping glow. Beyond beauty, glass is nonporous, so the countertop is more hygienic and needs no ongoing sealing and maintenance.

Cost: $85 to $115 per square foot for the material only

ThinkGlass Pebblo in Crystal

ThinkGlass. Our Canadian friends are behind the lovely and luminous ThinkGlass, an all-glass countertop made in part of recycled glass. In addition to ThinkGlass’ recycled content, the company works hard to green the production line, such as using rainwater to operate their glass cutting equipment.

Cost: $200 to $400 per square foot for the material only

kitchen countertops Starlight countertop, ECO by Cosentino

ECO by Cosentino. ECO, made by the same folks behind Silestone, is the go-to for sustainable solid surface countertops. Most solid surface countertops use a petroleum-based binder, whereas ECO has replaced that binder with a corn oil-based product. And the remainder of their makeup includes 75 percent recycled content from postindustrial and postconsumer sources: porcelain, mirrors, glass, stone and crystallized ash.

Once installed, ECO’s kindness continues with a nonporous surface that’s hygienic and requires less maintenance over time. And with certification from both Cradle to Cradle and GreenGuard, which certifies building products for low chemical emissions, you can be sure that ECO is the real green deal.

Cost: $68 to $118 per square foot installed

contemporary bathroom by KUBE architecture

by KUBE architecture

3-Form. My stash of 3-Form’s samples, with countless colors, finishes and patterns, is a toy box for design-minded grownups. Their recycled-content, resin-based products are all PVC free, and GreenGuard has certified the Varia EcoResin, Chroma, 100 Percent and Alabaster lines. The company walks their green talk by working toward zero waste and being carbon neutral.

Cost: $28 to $105 per square foot for the material only

modern bathroom countertops by Agrestal Designs

by Agrestal Designs

Squak Mountain Stone.Squak Mountain‘s countertop replicates the warmth and natural irregularities of stone with a matrix of recycled paper, glass and cement. This is a stout and durable countertop; however, as with concrete, it is susceptible to staining and etching. Either use extra care or embrace the patina.

Cost: $30 to $40 per square foot for the material only

traditional bathroom by LDa Architecture & Interiors

by LDa Architecture & Interiors

traditional bathroom by Tim Barber LTD Architecture & Interior Design

by Tim Barber LTD Architecture & Interior Design

20,000-Brick LEGO Staircase in Upscale Manhattan Condo

lego houseWhite walls, walnut accents, a touch of marble … and a huge LEGO staircase? Not every client wants that kind of crafty element in their other-wise elegant home, but for anyone who does: there are only two licensed LEGO artists in the city to choose from (perhaps the exclusivity was part of the appeal).

I-Beam Architecture And Design collaborated with their clients to make their space not only nice but also personalized, creative and unique, through drawings, sculptures and colorful toys layered on top of the more conventional core design.

Aside from LEGOs, the designers worked to tie in splashes of color via accents, accessories, furnishings and fixtures throughout the abode.

The architects and owners worked together to develop a plan that would remain open while creating order amongst a variety of domestic and professional activities. A series of sliding walls each weighing over 500 lbs serve as alternating studio and exhibition walls that reveal or conceal different areas (studio, office and living room) according to the time of day and who is using the space.”

Stairs or Slide? Sweet Ride Connects Two Penthouse Condos

If you are rich enough to afford one penthouse, why not shoot for two? And while you are at it: might as well have fun connecting your new sky-high New York City duplex.

Hence this stunning slide that lets you slip from one floor to the next in (some kind of) style. Turett Collaborative Architects followed their client’s wishes to create an unusual – not to mention high-speed – connection from one floor to the next in this East Village project.

They still have “the option to descend in the usual way on a new Italian-made Rintal stair” but can also traverse the two floors “more speedily, in a seated position, careening through the new double-height atrium” via a stainless steel slide.

12 Most Amazing Secluded Houses

secluded_housesReally lonely house on one of the isles of Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland.
Shot through a plane window.

At a height of 4,003 meters on a rocky ridge of the Matterhorn, Switzerland’s iconic, triangular peak, is the Solvay hut, managed by the Swiss Alpine Club. It has room for only ten daredevils who will have to venture uphill through the most inhospitable terrain. The steep, icy paths and frozen breath and sweat will improve your appetite considerably.

Tired of those pesky neighbors? Here’s the solution! The aptly-named Just Room Enough Island in Canada’s Saint Lawrence River has just enough room for a single small house. When the water is low, the owners can put their lawn furniture out on the porch and get some sun.

Photo by Ian Coristine.

As you drive for the first time over the Passo Pian delle Fugazze in Italy, between Vivenza and Rovereto, you are due for something of a surprise. The Leno valley of the Trento province is home to the Hermitage of San Colombano. You would expect a hermitage to be somewhat off the beaten track, but this takes isolation to a new height – literally.

One hundred and twenty meters up a cliff face, seemingly carved into the side of the deep valley, the Hermitage is in clear view. Yet it also sends a clear message that it was built for a specific reason – to move its inhabitants far from the madding crown below. The house was built almost seven hundred years ago, in 1319.

The Holy Trinity Monastery is an Orthodox monastery in central Greece. The monastery is one of six functioning monasteries in Meteora. It is the oldest among those present there, having been built in 1476. This monastery sits on a 400 m. (1,300 ft.) high rock.

In the old days, access to this monastery was via a net and rope ladder. Today, entrance to the monastery is gained by climbing 140 steps cut into the pinnacle rock. It was richly decorated and had precious manuscripts; however, these treasures were looted during World War II.

This amazing residence stands on the highest site of a mesmerizing island located several miles away from Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching out in an area of 137 square meters, the main building includes a beautiful living room, a guest room, with a kitchen and glass doors leading out to large a bridge deck, a sauna and much more. But more important, you won’t be disturbed by neighbors!

This is Katskhi Pillar. It abruptly rises 40 meters (130 ft) from the hills of Central Georgia and looks similar to a giant’s club. In the 4th century, Georgia adopted Christianity as its state religion, and Katskhi Pillar became the site of a small church first built in the 7th century. One Georgian monk has been living in it for nearly 20 years now. It is also interesting that women are not allowed to climb to the top.

This house is definitely tired of civilization.

Top House Plan Styles by State

top-house-plan-styles-by-state

Small Attic Space = Huge Design Opportunities

atticAn attic apartment can easily become a dim, cramped place if not designed well. This flat in Stockholm uses some incredibly intelligent elements to open up the space and make it look airy and sophisticated.

The 1500 square foot, 3.5-room apartment features a double-height ceiling that allows for a partial second level at one end of the living room. Built-in storage units throughout the apartment maximize wall space without intruding into the living area.

Clever storage shelves double as stairs leading from the living room up to the mini-loft. On the tiny second level, a small desk and storage area add visual interest as well as a mini retreat for the residents. This work/storage area occupies the same wall as the main level built-in bookcase, making the two appear connected.

Inclined walls, normally stifling in a top-floor apartment, become charmingly quirky features in this space. The walls, timbers and floors are all a bright white to maximize the apartment’s visual space.

Huge windows and plenty of natural lighting also serve to visually enlarge the apartment and provide residents with a connection to nature.

The furnishings and decorations all feature muted colors and simple but elegant shapes, a design choice that tricks the mind into seeing a larger living space because there are no visually competing elements.

A surprisingly large south-facing terrace provides a perfect gathering space and nicely finishes off this impeccably-designed attic living space.

Creative Closet Designs

Today extra space in your home is a luxury that must be taken advantage of. Having a big closet is sometimes unnecessary so you can get creative and make something amazing out of it. Interior designers have their hands full when it comes to decorating plain closets. These are some amazing solutions.

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Amazing Creative Closet Designs

Couple Refuses to Let $4.2M Mansion Block Their View

view home 2A couple in the San Francisco Bay Area wasn’t happy that a $4.2 million mansion next door was blocking their view of the Golden Gate Bridge and water. So they purchased the mansion — and are having it demolished. 

Clark and Sharon Winslow purchased the home at a foreclosure auction, after owners of the five-bedroom, five-and-a-half bathroom property had fallen into foreclosure and vacated the home about two years ago. The home, originally built in 1909, had previously sold in 2004 for $7 million. The couple had to get the city’s permission to tear down the house. But even though the home is more than 100 years old, the city found that it didn’t hold any historical significance and allowed the couple to demolish it.

view homeThe Winslows say they plan to use the vacant space of the former home as expansive gardens for their home, which is an 11,200-square-foot, $19 million mansion, featuring 5,000 square feet of stone terraces and a 60-foot pool.

Neighbors say they are happy the couple is demolishing the home because it’s helped improve others’ views too.

“The view is really nice now!” neighbor Roger Snow told NBC News.

Source: “Marin County Couple Pays $4.2 Million to Demolish House That Blocked View,” San Jose Mercury News

Septic Systems: It’s A Dirty Business

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FUNCTION OF THE SEPTIC TANK While relatively simple in construction and operation, the septic tank provides a number of important functions through a complex interaction of physical and biological processes.

Septic Systems

The essential functions of the septic tank are to: receive all wastewater from the house separate solids from the wastewater flow cause reduction and decomposition of accumulated solids provide storage for the separated solids (sludge and scum) pass the clarified wastewater (effluent) out to the drain field for final treatment and disposal.

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Primary Treatment

As stated, the main function of the septic tank is to remove solids from the wastewater and provide a clarified effluent for disposal to the drain field. The septic tank provides a relatively quiescent body of water where the wastewater is retained long enough to let the solids separate by both settling and flotation. This process is often called primary treatment and results in three products: scum, sludge, and effluent.

Scum Substances

Scum: Substances lighter than water (oil, grease, fats) float to the top, where they form a scum layer. This scum layer floats on top of the water surface in the tank. Aerobic bacteria work at digesting floating solids.

Sludge and Effluent

Sludge: The "sinkable" solids (soil, grit, bones, unconsumed food particles) settle to the bottom of the tank and form a sludge layer. The sludge is denser than water and fluid in nature, so it forms a flat layer along the tank bottom. Underwater anaerobic bacteria consume organic materials in the sludge, giving off gases in the process and then, as they die off, become part of the sludge. Effluent: Effluent is the clarified wastewater left over after the scum has floated to the top and the sludge has settled to the bottom. It is the clarified liquid between scum and sludge. It flows through the septic tank outlet into the drain field.